Read Daniel 2:25-45.
In a dramatic answer to prayer, God gave Daniel the same message He had given
to Nebuchadnezzar in a dream. God revealed to the king what would happen
in the future. "...he has made known to King Nebuchadnezzar what
will be in the latter days" (v.28a). This chapter unfolds some
essential world history in advance.
The dream was of an image of a man from head to toes. As Daniel
explained, each part of the body represents a world empire. Ever since
Nebuchadnezzar's defeat of Jerusalem, until the current generation, the land of
Israel has been ruled by Gentile powers.
1. Head of Gold. (vv.37-38)
Daniel said this symbolized Nebuchadnezzar and the Babylonian Empire.
Historically, the empire ruled from 605-538 B.C.
2. Chest and Arms. (v.39a)
The Medes and Persians defeated the Babylonians and ruled from 538-331 B.C.
This was a partnership between two powerful nations.
3. Middle and Thighs. (v.39b)
The Grecian Empire rose in power when Alexander the Great conquered the Persian
Empire. The Greeks ruled the world, India to Africa, from 331-146 B.C.
4. Legs of Iron. (v.40)
Then, the Romans defeated the Greeks and became the most powerful empire in the
world from 146 B.C-476 A.D. This empire was never defeated. It
imploded due to its own moral and political corruption.
5. Feet and Toes of Iron and Clay. (vv.41-43)
This obviously is not a very stable mixture. The Roman Empire never
ceased to totally exist. Instead, it separated into inferior parts with
no real cohesion. The book of Revelation predicts that such a
confederation of ten nations will come to power and they will struggle over the
land of Israel. The finality will come at Armageddon.
6. The Stone. (vv.44-45)
In a shattering defeat, at that time, God will set up His kingdom. The
Apostle Peter preached, "This Jesus is the stone that was rejected by you,
the builders, which has become the cornerstone. And there is salvation in
no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which
we must be saved." (Acts 4:11-12)
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