Read 2 Samuel 21.
For three years the nation suffered through a famine. David prayed earnestly to the LORD for relief. The famine was not the problem, only the symptom. God used the famine to gain the attention of the nation and its leader. Once He had their attention, they were then ready to hear His message. The reason God inflicted them with the famine had to do with Saul's killing of some Gibeonites years prior. The incident is not recorded in scripture.
In Joshua 9, the Gibeonites used a cunning ruse to make a covenant with Israel in order to spare their lives. A few hundred years had passed, but a promise is a promise and Saul violated this covenant. Decades had passed since Saul was king, yet this sinful injustice had not been made right. God forced the nation to make it right.
Once the king understood the root problem, he set out to resolve it. David asked the Gibeonite leaders, not what would appease them, but what he could do so they would "bless" the people of Israel. This wisdom goes far beyond a judicial act. David sought to restore a Israel's good name, resolve a broken relationship, and please God in the process.
Their request seems harsh. It was a different time, in a different culture. The punishment hearkened back to the law in Exodus of "an eye for an eye." Perhaps, Saul had killed seven of their own. We have to trust God that He was at the same time dealing with the sin of these seven male descendants of Saul. The proof that this was what God wanted done is evident in the rain that came. Finally, they could grow their crops again.
Personal and national lessons to learn:
1. God want us to keep promises.
One of the primary characteristics of God is that He is faithful. He keeps His word. He cannot lie, nor violate what He said. His followers are to be faithful people and to keep their promises to Him and to others.
2. In plenty people play; in pain people pray.
3. God wants us to know His message.
He has always wanted people to know what He wants done. In times past, He used visions, prophets, sent the Messiah. Today, we have the written Word of God and the indwelling Holy Spirit. The first step is gain our attention so we will listen.
4. Individuals and nations pay for unresolved injustices in future generations.
This passage in 2 Samuel makes me wonder how much of the world's grief and conflict is the result of unrepented sin of the past. On one hand it seems unjust that one generation would pay for the sin of another, but this chapter is one example. It should drive us to inquire of God like David did.
5. Sometimes, it is not your fault, but it becomes your responsibility.
Psalm 139:23-"Search me, O God, and know my heart! Try me and know my thoughts! And see if there be any grievous way in me, and lead me in the way everlasting!"
Sunday, October 28, 2012
Friday, October 26, 2012
First, Identify the Problem
Read 2 Samuel 20.
In spite of a leader's best efforts for unity, there will always be those with their own personal agendas.
After the put down of Absalom's rebellion, this was a perfect time for national healing. David never lost, because he depended upon the Lord and the Lord guided his victories. The king, in reestablishing his government showed great grace and kindness to those who had opposed him. Yet, at the end of chapter 19, there was no small contention between the tribe of Judah and the other tribes. David was of Judah, but the other tribes felt some alienation.
Then Sheba rose up. The scripture refers to him as a worthless man of the tribe of Benjamin. Remember, Saul, Israel's first king was from this tribe. He tried to take full advantage of the rift, probably to make himself the national leader.
With civil war brewing, David sent Amasa, the new general, to muster Judah's army; Joab having been demoted for his killing of Absalom. But when Amasa did not return on time, it seemed that he may have joined the opposition. The king then called upon Abishai to go after Amasa, but Joab followed with his own men. Joab killed Amasa, one of his own cousins (1 Chronicles 2:16-17), presumably out of jealous revenge for his demotion.
Taking matters into his own hands, Joab laid siege to the city of Abel without telling them why. One very wise, peaceable woman saved a entire city that day.
Insights for living:
1. Asking the right person the right question puts people to work on the right solution to the right problem.
It is unthinkable that all these soldiers spent enormous effort and time working on a project that was not needed. No one thought to communicate first.
2. Peace comes as a result of getting rid of rebellion.
Today, negotiations continue to be fruitless between contentious nations world-wide. Why? Because at least one of the parties, if not both, maintain their spirit of rebellion and demands of superiority over the other.
Proverbs 22:10-"Drive out a scoffer, and strife will go out, and quarreling and abuse will cease."
In spite of a leader's best efforts for unity, there will always be those with their own personal agendas.
After the put down of Absalom's rebellion, this was a perfect time for national healing. David never lost, because he depended upon the Lord and the Lord guided his victories. The king, in reestablishing his government showed great grace and kindness to those who had opposed him. Yet, at the end of chapter 19, there was no small contention between the tribe of Judah and the other tribes. David was of Judah, but the other tribes felt some alienation.
Then Sheba rose up. The scripture refers to him as a worthless man of the tribe of Benjamin. Remember, Saul, Israel's first king was from this tribe. He tried to take full advantage of the rift, probably to make himself the national leader.
With civil war brewing, David sent Amasa, the new general, to muster Judah's army; Joab having been demoted for his killing of Absalom. But when Amasa did not return on time, it seemed that he may have joined the opposition. The king then called upon Abishai to go after Amasa, but Joab followed with his own men. Joab killed Amasa, one of his own cousins (1 Chronicles 2:16-17), presumably out of jealous revenge for his demotion.
Taking matters into his own hands, Joab laid siege to the city of Abel without telling them why. One very wise, peaceable woman saved a entire city that day.
Insights for living:
1. Asking the right person the right question puts people to work on the right solution to the right problem.
It is unthinkable that all these soldiers spent enormous effort and time working on a project that was not needed. No one thought to communicate first.
2. Peace comes as a result of getting rid of rebellion.
Today, negotiations continue to be fruitless between contentious nations world-wide. Why? Because at least one of the parties, if not both, maintain their spirit of rebellion and demands of superiority over the other.
Proverbs 22:10-"Drive out a scoffer, and strife will go out, and quarreling and abuse will cease."
Thursday, October 25, 2012
Everyone needs a Friend
Read 2 Samuel 19.
There is perhaps no grief like that of a parent who loses a child, no matter what their age or reason. David was no exception. A baby son died in chapter 12 and now his handsome and gifted, but rebellious, son was killed in battle.
His grief as a father is more than understandable. However, he allowed his personal loss to place a pall on the nation's time of celebration. David's kingdom had been restored. Men warred and some died on his behalf. The return to Jerusalem should have been one of triumph. But instead, the atmosphere was like one of shame and as if the people had done something wrong.
Joab took responsibility to perform the very touchy and difficult task of confronting David to snap out of it. The leader was sending a message that he loved those who hated him and hated those who loved him. In short, Joab told David to get up and get back to work.
As David and those with him crossed the Jordan to return from their exile, they were met along the way by those who had both cursed the king and those who had shown kindness. David forgave Shemei for what he had done in chapter16 and displayed grace to others.
Proverbs 27:6-"Faithful are the wounds of a friend."
We need at least one friend who will speak truth to us. For personal sin, God sent the Prophet Nathan to David. For this national concern, God sent Joab, the general of Israel's army. A trusted friend is a God-send to aid us in sorting out our thoughts, emotions, and decisions. The result should be personal growth and mature behavior.
When tossed to and fro by circumstances and varying opinions, the LORD provided the church where we may find such friends. To the church at Ephesus, the Apostle Paul wrote: "Rather, speaking the truth in love, we are to grow up in every way into him who is the head, into Christ, from whom the whole body, joined and held together by every joint with which it is equipped, when each part is working properly, makes the body grow so that it builds itself up in love." Ephesians 4:15-16
There is perhaps no grief like that of a parent who loses a child, no matter what their age or reason. David was no exception. A baby son died in chapter 12 and now his handsome and gifted, but rebellious, son was killed in battle.
His grief as a father is more than understandable. However, he allowed his personal loss to place a pall on the nation's time of celebration. David's kingdom had been restored. Men warred and some died on his behalf. The return to Jerusalem should have been one of triumph. But instead, the atmosphere was like one of shame and as if the people had done something wrong.
Joab took responsibility to perform the very touchy and difficult task of confronting David to snap out of it. The leader was sending a message that he loved those who hated him and hated those who loved him. In short, Joab told David to get up and get back to work.
As David and those with him crossed the Jordan to return from their exile, they were met along the way by those who had both cursed the king and those who had shown kindness. David forgave Shemei for what he had done in chapter16 and displayed grace to others.
Proverbs 27:6-"Faithful are the wounds of a friend."
We need at least one friend who will speak truth to us. For personal sin, God sent the Prophet Nathan to David. For this national concern, God sent Joab, the general of Israel's army. A trusted friend is a God-send to aid us in sorting out our thoughts, emotions, and decisions. The result should be personal growth and mature behavior.
When tossed to and fro by circumstances and varying opinions, the LORD provided the church where we may find such friends. To the church at Ephesus, the Apostle Paul wrote: "Rather, speaking the truth in love, we are to grow up in every way into him who is the head, into Christ, from whom the whole body, joined and held together by every joint with which it is equipped, when each part is working properly, makes the body grow so that it builds itself up in love." Ephesians 4:15-16
Saturday, October 20, 2012
Rebellion has no Happy Ending
Read 2 Samuel 17-18.
Ahithophel had been a source of godly counsel in the past to King David. When Absalom seized the throne, his loyalties changed quickly. He suggested that Absalom openly violate his father's concubines to embarrass David. Ahithophel even devised a plan to kill David.
Absalom then called for David's friend, Hushai, for a second opinion. Hushai presented a plan even more pleasing to Absalom. In 15:34, David sent Hushai back to Jerusalem for the very purpose of overthrowing the counsel of Ahithophel. Once the decision was made that Absalom would lead the battle against his own father, Hushai sent word to warn David. Ahithophel soon realized that his counsel was no longer of value. Sensing all was lost, he committed suicide.
David may have been older, but his experience as a warrior and leader proved to be no match for any opposition. He organized his men and prepared for battle. In spite of all that had happened, he asked for mercy for his son, Absalom. Twenty thousand men died. Apparently it did not take long for Absalom to run from the battle and be killed by Joab.
There is no way that this story could have had a happy ending. Rebellion against God and God-given authority will always bring punishment.
When Samuel told Saul that God had rejected him from being king due his open disobedience, he said, "For rebellion is as the sin of divination (witchcraft)." (1 Samuel 15:23a)
Humility, submission to and respect for authority are hallmarks of one who lives to please God.
Ahithophel had been a source of godly counsel in the past to King David. When Absalom seized the throne, his loyalties changed quickly. He suggested that Absalom openly violate his father's concubines to embarrass David. Ahithophel even devised a plan to kill David.
Absalom then called for David's friend, Hushai, for a second opinion. Hushai presented a plan even more pleasing to Absalom. In 15:34, David sent Hushai back to Jerusalem for the very purpose of overthrowing the counsel of Ahithophel. Once the decision was made that Absalom would lead the battle against his own father, Hushai sent word to warn David. Ahithophel soon realized that his counsel was no longer of value. Sensing all was lost, he committed suicide.
David may have been older, but his experience as a warrior and leader proved to be no match for any opposition. He organized his men and prepared for battle. In spite of all that had happened, he asked for mercy for his son, Absalom. Twenty thousand men died. Apparently it did not take long for Absalom to run from the battle and be killed by Joab.
There is no way that this story could have had a happy ending. Rebellion against God and God-given authority will always bring punishment.
When Samuel told Saul that God had rejected him from being king due his open disobedience, he said, "For rebellion is as the sin of divination (witchcraft)." (1 Samuel 15:23a)
Humility, submission to and respect for authority are hallmarks of one who lives to please God.
Friday, October 19, 2012
A Perspective on Painful Problems
Read 2 Samuel 16.
Whenever there is a change in leadership, some are sad, some are mad and some are glad.
Wherever there is a leadership vacuum, a rush to power is sure to come.
Amazingly, none of those rushing in to seize control of the kingdom appear to have consulted the LORD on what He wanted done. This entire picture is one selfish desire for power and/or revenge.
Ziba feigned sadness at David's departure, even bringing refreshments. He told David that Mephibosheth remained in Jerusalem in hopes to be king. Remember, he was Saul's grandson.
Shimei, also from the tribe of Benjamin, was mad. He threw rocks at David as the king journeyed in exile.
Absalom was glad. He entered Jerusalem as some conquering hero. In order to establish himself as the leader and show complete separation from David, he put on a public display of violating his father's concubines. Nathan prophesied this in 12:11 as one of the consequences of David's sin.
All of this, of course, was enormously painful for David to endure. The rejection, betrayal, disrespect, abuse and sinful acts against him were unprecedented. Yet, he demonstrated unusual spiritual insight into what was taking place.
He could have retaliated. He could have stayed and fought. He could have beheaded Shimei. He could have cursed and blamed God. Instead, he recognized that all power belongs to God. It is He who raises up one and puts down another. David accepted the humiliation as from the LORD's hand. Then, he expressed his faith that God had a hope and future for him.
"It may be that the LORD will look on the wrong done to me, and that the LORD will repay me with good for his (Shimei) cursing today." (v.12) This is a strong faith-statement of looking at problems from God's perspective. Our trust is in Him today to complete His plan in us in His time.
Whenever there is a change in leadership, some are sad, some are mad and some are glad.
Wherever there is a leadership vacuum, a rush to power is sure to come.
Amazingly, none of those rushing in to seize control of the kingdom appear to have consulted the LORD on what He wanted done. This entire picture is one selfish desire for power and/or revenge.
Ziba feigned sadness at David's departure, even bringing refreshments. He told David that Mephibosheth remained in Jerusalem in hopes to be king. Remember, he was Saul's grandson.
Shimei, also from the tribe of Benjamin, was mad. He threw rocks at David as the king journeyed in exile.
Absalom was glad. He entered Jerusalem as some conquering hero. In order to establish himself as the leader and show complete separation from David, he put on a public display of violating his father's concubines. Nathan prophesied this in 12:11 as one of the consequences of David's sin.
All of this, of course, was enormously painful for David to endure. The rejection, betrayal, disrespect, abuse and sinful acts against him were unprecedented. Yet, he demonstrated unusual spiritual insight into what was taking place.
He could have retaliated. He could have stayed and fought. He could have beheaded Shimei. He could have cursed and blamed God. Instead, he recognized that all power belongs to God. It is He who raises up one and puts down another. David accepted the humiliation as from the LORD's hand. Then, he expressed his faith that God had a hope and future for him.
"It may be that the LORD will look on the wrong done to me, and that the LORD will repay me with good for his (Shimei) cursing today." (v.12) This is a strong faith-statement of looking at problems from God's perspective. Our trust is in Him today to complete His plan in us in His time.
Thursday, October 18, 2012
Unresolved Issues do not go away by Themselves
Read 2 Samuel 14-15.
Absalom escaped before any revenge might have taken place for the murder of his half brother Ammon.
The general of David's army, Joab, witnessed the story technique of Nathan that stirred David to action. So, he coached a woman to deliver a made up, sob-story to arouse David's attention. This resulted in David ordering Joab to bring Absalom home. However, there remained a rift between David and his son. David continued to show a lack leadership initiative in resolving this widely known family problem.
Then, Absalom in a moment of frustration committed arson to get attention. He demonstrated again some serious character flaws. But David welcomed him affectionately and without dealing with the sin, all seemed to be a peace.
Next, Absalom began to assemble a following. He openly took advantage of David's inaction to woo the loyalty of the people to himself. It was nothing short of treason against his own father! This conspiracy went on for four years. Absalom even lied about his true intent to leave the city in order to worship. Indeed, the real purpose was to stage an outright coup.
This mighty warrior-king, now an older man, refused to fight his son's challenge and mournfully left Jerusalem. Chapter 15, verse 30 states that "David went up the ascent of the Mount of Olives, weeping as he went, barefoot, and his head covered." It is the same mount where the Lord Jesus prayed the night He was betrayed and arrested.
1. When it seems that someone got away with sin, remember sin does not go away by itself. It must be confessed or confronted. Without either, things will only get worse.
2. When it seems everything is turned against you, there are still those who will remain your friend. See the words of Ittai and Hushai in the second half of chapter 15.
3. When it seems all is lost, remember the story is not over. God is still in control. What David did not resolve, God will take care of, but it will be even more painful.
"Take care, brothers, lest there be in any of you an evil, unbelieving heart, leading you to fall away from the living God. But exhort one another every day, as long as it is called 'today,' that none of you may be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin." Hebrews 3:12-13
Absalom escaped before any revenge might have taken place for the murder of his half brother Ammon.
The general of David's army, Joab, witnessed the story technique of Nathan that stirred David to action. So, he coached a woman to deliver a made up, sob-story to arouse David's attention. This resulted in David ordering Joab to bring Absalom home. However, there remained a rift between David and his son. David continued to show a lack leadership initiative in resolving this widely known family problem.
Then, Absalom in a moment of frustration committed arson to get attention. He demonstrated again some serious character flaws. But David welcomed him affectionately and without dealing with the sin, all seemed to be a peace.
Next, Absalom began to assemble a following. He openly took advantage of David's inaction to woo the loyalty of the people to himself. It was nothing short of treason against his own father! This conspiracy went on for four years. Absalom even lied about his true intent to leave the city in order to worship. Indeed, the real purpose was to stage an outright coup.
This mighty warrior-king, now an older man, refused to fight his son's challenge and mournfully left Jerusalem. Chapter 15, verse 30 states that "David went up the ascent of the Mount of Olives, weeping as he went, barefoot, and his head covered." It is the same mount where the Lord Jesus prayed the night He was betrayed and arrested.
1. When it seems that someone got away with sin, remember sin does not go away by itself. It must be confessed or confronted. Without either, things will only get worse.
2. When it seems everything is turned against you, there are still those who will remain your friend. See the words of Ittai and Hushai in the second half of chapter 15.
3. When it seems all is lost, remember the story is not over. God is still in control. What David did not resolve, God will take care of, but it will be even more painful.
"Take care, brothers, lest there be in any of you an evil, unbelieving heart, leading you to fall away from the living God. But exhort one another every day, as long as it is called 'today,' that none of you may be hardened by the deceitfulness of sin." Hebrews 3:12-13
Wednesday, October 17, 2012
Inaction leads to further Injustice
Read 2 Samuel 13.
The prophecy of Nathan in 12:10-11 began to unfold upon David and his family.
With David's multiple wives, there were many half siblings within his very large family. Tamar was a beautiful, obedient and wise virgin daughter of King David. When she realized Ammon's sexual intentions toward her, Tamar displayed her wisdom in four strong statements.
1. This is an outrageous violation, not only against her but against the nation of Israel.
2. This will result in shame with no hiding place.
3. This will make Ammon a common fool in the nation.
4. If his he really loved her, all he had to do was ask the king's permission.
Ammon was guilty of lust, lying, and the rape of his half-sister. He did not love her. The proof is in his feelings after the rape. He hated her. Her full brother Absalom took Tamar into his home and care.
David's leadership as father and king was AWOL. He knew what happened and did nothing. This added insult to the injury and caused the anger of Absalom to fester. Two years passed with no justice or attempt for reconciliation for this known heinous sin in the family. Finally, Absalom carried out a plot to murder Ammon.
Everyone cried and mourned over what? There are no recorded tears for Tamar. There is no recorded outcry due to Ammon's sins against the family. The family did not come together to mourn until Ammon was murdered.
And, David failed again in not dealing with Absalom.
As a father of adult children, he was not responsible for their decisions, nor their behaviors. However, he remained their father and if he truly loved them he should at least spoken up and used the family circle for influence. As king, he was ultimately responsible in overseeing Israel's justice and spiritual purity. David's inaction only compounded the problems for himself, his family and the nation.
Lack of swift justice only breeds more sin. One of the hallmark verses that should guide justice is Ecclesiastes 8:11-"Because the sentence against an evil deed is not executed speedily, the heart of the children of man is fully set to do evil."
The prophecy of Nathan in 12:10-11 began to unfold upon David and his family.
With David's multiple wives, there were many half siblings within his very large family. Tamar was a beautiful, obedient and wise virgin daughter of King David. When she realized Ammon's sexual intentions toward her, Tamar displayed her wisdom in four strong statements.
1. This is an outrageous violation, not only against her but against the nation of Israel.
2. This will result in shame with no hiding place.
3. This will make Ammon a common fool in the nation.
4. If his he really loved her, all he had to do was ask the king's permission.
Ammon was guilty of lust, lying, and the rape of his half-sister. He did not love her. The proof is in his feelings after the rape. He hated her. Her full brother Absalom took Tamar into his home and care.
David's leadership as father and king was AWOL. He knew what happened and did nothing. This added insult to the injury and caused the anger of Absalom to fester. Two years passed with no justice or attempt for reconciliation for this known heinous sin in the family. Finally, Absalom carried out a plot to murder Ammon.
Everyone cried and mourned over what? There are no recorded tears for Tamar. There is no recorded outcry due to Ammon's sins against the family. The family did not come together to mourn until Ammon was murdered.
And, David failed again in not dealing with Absalom.
As a father of adult children, he was not responsible for their decisions, nor their behaviors. However, he remained their father and if he truly loved them he should at least spoken up and used the family circle for influence. As king, he was ultimately responsible in overseeing Israel's justice and spiritual purity. David's inaction only compounded the problems for himself, his family and the nation.
Lack of swift justice only breeds more sin. One of the hallmark verses that should guide justice is Ecclesiastes 8:11-"Because the sentence against an evil deed is not executed speedily, the heart of the children of man is fully set to do evil."
Monday, October 15, 2012
Failure does not have to be Final
Read 2 Samuel 12:15-31.
The first child of David and Bathsheba suffered and died. The natural question is to ask "Why"? From a human viewpoint this makes no sense. Some would want to immediately blame God for striking the innocent or taking his anger against the parents on the child. On this side of eternity we almost never truly know the reason why certain tragedies take place. And, in eternity all our questions probably will not matter.
However, notice what took place spiritually and how God used this time of loss in the lives of those involved.
1. God used this loss to motivate the parents to repentance.
Until Nathan arrived in the first half of this chapter there had been no repentance of the multiple sins that took place. As Psalm 51 explains, David could come before the LORD in prayer with confidence. (v.16)
2. God used this loss to deepen David's worship of who God is.
There was no anger or disappointment against the LORD; just an increased sense of dependence upon Him.(v.20)
3. God used this loss to affirm David's faith in eternal life.
With a personal relationship with the LORD comes the assurance that this life is not all there is. Heaven awaits and there our loved ones who loved the LORD await as well. (v.23)
4. God used this loss to strengthen their marriage.
The relationship with each other began without any foundation other than lust and sin. Once David was right with God, he could then be right with his wife. He took the initiative to comfort her. God gave them a second chance and a second child. Solomon's name means "peaceful". It finds its root in the Hebrew word "shalom".
Failure does not have to be final. Use those times to strengthen relationships with God and others.
The first child of David and Bathsheba suffered and died. The natural question is to ask "Why"? From a human viewpoint this makes no sense. Some would want to immediately blame God for striking the innocent or taking his anger against the parents on the child. On this side of eternity we almost never truly know the reason why certain tragedies take place. And, in eternity all our questions probably will not matter.
However, notice what took place spiritually and how God used this time of loss in the lives of those involved.
1. God used this loss to motivate the parents to repentance.
Until Nathan arrived in the first half of this chapter there had been no repentance of the multiple sins that took place. As Psalm 51 explains, David could come before the LORD in prayer with confidence. (v.16)
2. God used this loss to deepen David's worship of who God is.
There was no anger or disappointment against the LORD; just an increased sense of dependence upon Him.(v.20)
3. God used this loss to affirm David's faith in eternal life.
With a personal relationship with the LORD comes the assurance that this life is not all there is. Heaven awaits and there our loved ones who loved the LORD await as well. (v.23)
4. God used this loss to strengthen their marriage.
The relationship with each other began without any foundation other than lust and sin. Once David was right with God, he could then be right with his wife. He took the initiative to comfort her. God gave them a second chance and a second child. Solomon's name means "peaceful". It finds its root in the Hebrew word "shalom".
Failure does not have to be final. Use those times to strengthen relationships with God and others.
Sunday, October 14, 2012
The Purpose of Exposing Sin
Read 2 Samuel 12.
David probably thought that the incidents that took place were over and he could now relax. But he had not dealt with the sins in his life. So, God sent His messenger, Nathan, to confront the king and deliver a powerfully effective message.
Nathan used a story method to capture David's full attention. As a former shepherd, David's emotions quickly raised to anger in order to right this terrible wrong. He announced that such a man deserves to die "because he had no pity." It was at that point that Nathan confronted the king with four words, "You are the man!"
The message from the LORD went back to review how good God had been to David. "And if this were too little, I would add to you as much more." Then, the sins were specifically named aloud. It is clear from verse 10 that the sins were not only against Bathsheba, Uriah, and others, but they were against God Himself, "you have despised me." What David tried to hide, God exposed openly. The purpose of doing this was so David would finally repent.
The cost was severe. There would be war (v.10, immorality in his own household (v.11), and the death of the child (v.14). David did repent and he fully returned to worship God. Psalm 51 was one of the outcomes of this confrontation.
Excerpts from David's prayer of repentance in Psalm 51:
"Have mercy on me...wash me...create in me a clean heart and renew a right spirit within me...then will I teach transgressors your ways...then will you delight in right sacrifices..."
God loves us too much to allow us to continue with unconfessed sin.
"If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness."
(1 John 1:9)
David probably thought that the incidents that took place were over and he could now relax. But he had not dealt with the sins in his life. So, God sent His messenger, Nathan, to confront the king and deliver a powerfully effective message.
Nathan used a story method to capture David's full attention. As a former shepherd, David's emotions quickly raised to anger in order to right this terrible wrong. He announced that such a man deserves to die "because he had no pity." It was at that point that Nathan confronted the king with four words, "You are the man!"
The message from the LORD went back to review how good God had been to David. "And if this were too little, I would add to you as much more." Then, the sins were specifically named aloud. It is clear from verse 10 that the sins were not only against Bathsheba, Uriah, and others, but they were against God Himself, "you have despised me." What David tried to hide, God exposed openly. The purpose of doing this was so David would finally repent.
The cost was severe. There would be war (v.10, immorality in his own household (v.11), and the death of the child (v.14). David did repent and he fully returned to worship God. Psalm 51 was one of the outcomes of this confrontation.
Excerpts from David's prayer of repentance in Psalm 51:
"Have mercy on me...wash me...create in me a clean heart and renew a right spirit within me...then will I teach transgressors your ways...then will you delight in right sacrifices..."
God loves us too much to allow us to continue with unconfessed sin.
"If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness."
(1 John 1:9)
Saturday, October 13, 2012
3 Proactive Thoughts Regarding Personal Sin
Read 2 Samuel 11.
Power and privilege are bestowed upon individuals by God to use in doing good for others. The responsibility is weighty. In Luke 12:38, Jesus said, "Everyone to whom much was given, of him much will be required." The most dangerous thoughts a powerful and/or privileged person can have is "I accomplished this by myself" and "I can do whatever I want."
All of us, the "rock star" especially, must exercise personal discipline if we are to guard our moral character and remain faithful to our commitments. If we do not, we will only prove the scriptures to be true, "pride comes before a fall."
It was the season for military leadership, but David did not go. On the surface, at least, this appears to be a poor decision on the king's part in the stewardship of his time. David had numerous wives and concubines but his unguarded desires set in motion a series of sinful decisions. He had the time, the opportunity and the power to fulfill his lust.
The sins are so graphic and self-evident. There was sex with another man's wife. Next came the attempted cover up of the resulting pregnancy. Then, there was the death warrant for an innocent and loyal solider. Uriah served as one of the elite in Israel's army (23:29). And, Uriah was not the only one who died in the set up to kill him. Others died also. Joab merely followed orders, but in doing so David involved him in this sin. David's guilt was staggering. The better part of a year went by without any sign of repentance.
"The thing displeased the LORD." (v.27)
Lessons for all of us.
1. Be self-aware.
We must be vigilant regarding potential compromising situations.
When David saw her, he should have wheeled around and gone back inside. Instead of sending for her, he should have sent word to her to about her lack of discretion. When we give in to our weaknesses, we are no longer thinking about the presence of the LORD, the best interests of another person, nor the consequences of sin.
2. Be self-disciplined.
We must be ruthless about our vulnerabilities.
Everyone is vulnerable in some areas of their character, whether it is in the use of power, the desire for possessions, or the pursuit of pleasure. The abuse of any or all of these will 100% of the time lead to sin.
3. Be self-less.
We must maintain a respectful and eternal view of other people.
David showed no inkling of regard for God, his own family, for Bathsheba, his her husband, for her father, nor even his own military. There was no display of pity. His selfish behavior caused him to vacate his spiritual leadership and ministry to others.
How can God forgive such sinfulness? How could David continue his leadership after this?
Only God can forgive sin. Only God could take this convoluted mess and redeem it for His glory. He did and He does.
Power and privilege are bestowed upon individuals by God to use in doing good for others. The responsibility is weighty. In Luke 12:38, Jesus said, "Everyone to whom much was given, of him much will be required." The most dangerous thoughts a powerful and/or privileged person can have is "I accomplished this by myself" and "I can do whatever I want."
All of us, the "rock star" especially, must exercise personal discipline if we are to guard our moral character and remain faithful to our commitments. If we do not, we will only prove the scriptures to be true, "pride comes before a fall."
It was the season for military leadership, but David did not go. On the surface, at least, this appears to be a poor decision on the king's part in the stewardship of his time. David had numerous wives and concubines but his unguarded desires set in motion a series of sinful decisions. He had the time, the opportunity and the power to fulfill his lust.
The sins are so graphic and self-evident. There was sex with another man's wife. Next came the attempted cover up of the resulting pregnancy. Then, there was the death warrant for an innocent and loyal solider. Uriah served as one of the elite in Israel's army (23:29). And, Uriah was not the only one who died in the set up to kill him. Others died also. Joab merely followed orders, but in doing so David involved him in this sin. David's guilt was staggering. The better part of a year went by without any sign of repentance.
"The thing displeased the LORD." (v.27)
Lessons for all of us.
1. Be self-aware.
We must be vigilant regarding potential compromising situations.
When David saw her, he should have wheeled around and gone back inside. Instead of sending for her, he should have sent word to her to about her lack of discretion. When we give in to our weaknesses, we are no longer thinking about the presence of the LORD, the best interests of another person, nor the consequences of sin.
2. Be self-disciplined.
We must be ruthless about our vulnerabilities.
Everyone is vulnerable in some areas of their character, whether it is in the use of power, the desire for possessions, or the pursuit of pleasure. The abuse of any or all of these will 100% of the time lead to sin.
3. Be self-less.
We must maintain a respectful and eternal view of other people.
David showed no inkling of regard for God, his own family, for Bathsheba, his her husband, for her father, nor even his own military. There was no display of pity. His selfish behavior caused him to vacate his spiritual leadership and ministry to others.
How can God forgive such sinfulness? How could David continue his leadership after this?
Only God can forgive sin. Only God could take this convoluted mess and redeem it for His glory. He did and He does.
Monday, October 8, 2012
Lessons on Kindness
Read 2 Samuel 10.
Someone once said, "No good deed shall go unpunished." We see that here in chapter 10. David showed great kindness to Miphibosheth because of his commitment to his best friend, Jonathan. Next, he decided to show kindness to a neighbor at the death of his father.
Nahash, king of the Ammonites, had been kind to David in the past. Hanun, the son, became king. As a good neighbor, David sent a small group of men to represent Israel to convey condolences and bring a message of comfort. However, when David's men arrived they were perceived as spies and a threat. The Ammonites abused the men and sent them home shamefully. This resulted is a regional war. Tens of thousands of enemy soldiers died. God gave David victory and peace with these nations.
Lessons on kindness from the leadership of David from chapter 9.
1. He had a heart of compassion even for those who did not expect it and who could be a threat to him.
2. He took the initiative to be kind.
3. He demonstrated his kindness with peace and restorative acts.
4. He treated even a potential rival as royalty.
But kindness on our part is not always appreciated as we read in chapter 10.
1. Sometimes our best and purest motives may be completely misunderstood.
2. Sometimes our good intentions may be rejected and the very ones we are trying to help turn on us. They may even enlist others to join them in the rejection.
3. Sometimes there is no choice but to face the false accusations and/or threats head on and trust God for the outcome.
Someone once said, "No good deed shall go unpunished." We see that here in chapter 10. David showed great kindness to Miphibosheth because of his commitment to his best friend, Jonathan. Next, he decided to show kindness to a neighbor at the death of his father.
Nahash, king of the Ammonites, had been kind to David in the past. Hanun, the son, became king. As a good neighbor, David sent a small group of men to represent Israel to convey condolences and bring a message of comfort. However, when David's men arrived they were perceived as spies and a threat. The Ammonites abused the men and sent them home shamefully. This resulted is a regional war. Tens of thousands of enemy soldiers died. God gave David victory and peace with these nations.
Lessons on kindness from the leadership of David from chapter 9.
1. He had a heart of compassion even for those who did not expect it and who could be a threat to him.
2. He took the initiative to be kind.
3. He demonstrated his kindness with peace and restorative acts.
4. He treated even a potential rival as royalty.
But kindness on our part is not always appreciated as we read in chapter 10.
1. Sometimes our best and purest motives may be completely misunderstood.
2. Sometimes our good intentions may be rejected and the very ones we are trying to help turn on us. They may even enlist others to join them in the rejection.
3. Sometimes there is no choice but to face the false accusations and/or threats head on and trust God for the outcome.
Sunday, October 7, 2012
Keeping Our Word
Read 2 Samuel 9.
Many people make promises. People of godly character make commitments.
David's man to man covenant with his best friend Jonathan was life-long. They made a commitment to care for each other's families in 1 Samuel 20:14. It did not change with the death of Jonathan, nor with the change in national leadership.
Once the new kingdom was established and surrounding enemies put down, David turned his attention to some unfinished business. "Is there still anyone left of the house of Saul, that I may show him kindness for Jonathan's sake?" Indeed, there was one crippled son of Jonathan whom a servant, Ziba, had kept safe.
A tyrant would have killed all the family of the previous king to protect himself; not David. When Mephibosheth appeared he bowed in fear before the king. But David quickly sought to alleviate any fear, restored the inheritance of his grandfather, and then publicly committed to treat him as one of his own family. In addition, David charged Ziba and his very large family to care for Mephibosheth's estate.
Keeping our word is not only important to the receiver of our promise, but the LORD takes note as well.
"Even before a word is on my tongue, behold, O LORD, you know it altogether." (Psalm 139:4)
Many people make promises. People of godly character make commitments.
David's man to man covenant with his best friend Jonathan was life-long. They made a commitment to care for each other's families in 1 Samuel 20:14. It did not change with the death of Jonathan, nor with the change in national leadership.
Once the new kingdom was established and surrounding enemies put down, David turned his attention to some unfinished business. "Is there still anyone left of the house of Saul, that I may show him kindness for Jonathan's sake?" Indeed, there was one crippled son of Jonathan whom a servant, Ziba, had kept safe.
A tyrant would have killed all the family of the previous king to protect himself; not David. When Mephibosheth appeared he bowed in fear before the king. But David quickly sought to alleviate any fear, restored the inheritance of his grandfather, and then publicly committed to treat him as one of his own family. In addition, David charged Ziba and his very large family to care for Mephibosheth's estate.
Keeping our word is not only important to the receiver of our promise, but the LORD takes note as well.
"Even before a word is on my tongue, behold, O LORD, you know it altogether." (Psalm 139:4)
Saturday, October 6, 2012
3 Leadership Traits of a Godly Superpower
Read 2 Samuel 8.
Once in full command of the unified nation of Israel, David expanded the kingdom by defeating all the surrounding enemies. He made survivors to be servants of the kingdom. The wealth of the spoils he brought back to Jerusalem. A ruthless, dictator would have abused this power and wealth for his own selfish aggrandizement. But not David.
Why? What made this superpower of the day different?
1. The leader recognized the ultimate source of all power and authority.
Twice in this chapter we are told "the LORD gave victory to David wherever he went." As good a warrior as David was, it would never be enough to sustain a lasting kingdom and achieve God's expectations.
2. The leader recognized the ultimate Owner of all things.
David was to be a faithful steward of all that God had allowed him to have. Concerning the gold, silver and bronze that he amassed in Jerusalem, verse 11 states, "These also King David dedicated to the LORD..." Giving ten percent to God was not enough for this leader. One of the evidences that God is at work in a life is generosity.
3. The leader recognized that God had sovereignly chosen him.
God placed him in this position of leadership to be a faithful steward of the people. In great contrast to selfish rulers or corrupt kings, "David administered justice and equity to all his people."
Once in full command of the unified nation of Israel, David expanded the kingdom by defeating all the surrounding enemies. He made survivors to be servants of the kingdom. The wealth of the spoils he brought back to Jerusalem. A ruthless, dictator would have abused this power and wealth for his own selfish aggrandizement. But not David.
Why? What made this superpower of the day different?
1. The leader recognized the ultimate source of all power and authority.
Twice in this chapter we are told "the LORD gave victory to David wherever he went." As good a warrior as David was, it would never be enough to sustain a lasting kingdom and achieve God's expectations.
2. The leader recognized the ultimate Owner of all things.
David was to be a faithful steward of all that God had allowed him to have. Concerning the gold, silver and bronze that he amassed in Jerusalem, verse 11 states, "These also King David dedicated to the LORD..." Giving ten percent to God was not enough for this leader. One of the evidences that God is at work in a life is generosity.
3. The leader recognized that God had sovereignly chosen him.
God placed him in this position of leadership to be a faithful steward of the people. In great contrast to selfish rulers or corrupt kings, "David administered justice and equity to all his people."
Thursday, October 4, 2012
God Keeps His Promises
Read 2 Samuel 7.
For about 500 years, the Ark of God and the center of Israel's worship had been a tent. It bothered David that his house was better than God's. A beautiful place, worthy of the LORD, became his lifelong dream.
God responded with a special message through Nathan, the prophet.
-The LORD did not ask for house. Though God's presence was over the Ark in the Tabernacle, God cannot be contained, nor does He need humans to take care of Him.
-The LORD reminded David that it was He who took care of the nation. Indeed, God took David from a pasture to the palace.
-The LORD made eternal promises to David and his descendants. This is commonly called the Davidic Covenant.
1. He will make for David a great name.
2. He will plant the people on this land and give them peace.
3. He will give David a son and establish his kingdom forever.
As we shall see later, that son was Solomon and it is he who will actually build the temple that David only dreamed about. Also, this promise of a forever kingdom underscores the importance of Messiah's lineage. According to the family tree in Matthew 1, Jesus was born into the royal family, direct descendants of David. The familiar, so-called Christmas story explains it: "And Joseph also went up from Galilee, from the town of Nazareth, to Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and lineage of David" (Luke 2:4).
Such an announcement humbled David. It caused him to go immediately to prayer. He praised God for what He had done and for who God is. "For there is none like you, and there is no God besides you..." (v.22).
For about 500 years, the Ark of God and the center of Israel's worship had been a tent. It bothered David that his house was better than God's. A beautiful place, worthy of the LORD, became his lifelong dream.
God responded with a special message through Nathan, the prophet.
-The LORD did not ask for house. Though God's presence was over the Ark in the Tabernacle, God cannot be contained, nor does He need humans to take care of Him.
-The LORD reminded David that it was He who took care of the nation. Indeed, God took David from a pasture to the palace.
-The LORD made eternal promises to David and his descendants. This is commonly called the Davidic Covenant.
1. He will make for David a great name.
2. He will plant the people on this land and give them peace.
3. He will give David a son and establish his kingdom forever.
As we shall see later, that son was Solomon and it is he who will actually build the temple that David only dreamed about. Also, this promise of a forever kingdom underscores the importance of Messiah's lineage. According to the family tree in Matthew 1, Jesus was born into the royal family, direct descendants of David. The familiar, so-called Christmas story explains it: "And Joseph also went up from Galilee, from the town of Nazareth, to Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and lineage of David" (Luke 2:4).
Such an announcement humbled David. It caused him to go immediately to prayer. He praised God for what He had done and for who God is. "For there is none like you, and there is no God besides you..." (v.22).
Tuesday, October 2, 2012
Party On, but Remember the Principles
Read 2 Samuel 6.
With David now fully in charge as king, the nation united, and the Philistines defeated, David then acted on a central priority for establishing his leadership. He wanted to the Ark of God brought to Jerusalem and establish that city as the center of worship. The parade began with 30,000 elite soldiers on the march with music and great celebration, and the Ark placed on a brand new cart.
Immediately, a Bible student would notice a huge violation of the scriptures. The Ark was to be carried on poles by the priests, not driven on a cart (Exodus 25:10-15). When one of the oxen stumbled, Uzzah put his hand on the Ark to steady it. This again was a violation of the scriptures on how the Ark was to be moved. God killed him on the spot.
That stopped the music and the parade. David became angry with God. Here they were trying to do a good thing and this happened. As a result of David's feelings, they found a local farmer, Obed-edom, to temporarily house the Ark. God richly blessed this unsuspecting farmer and his family. After three months, David finally brought the Ark to Jerusalem. First, he worshipped. This may have been in repentance for his anger and certainly to honor the LORD before they went any further. He became so caught up in the celebration that he broke out in dancing "with all his might." It was a happy day!
Meanwhile, back home, Michal, Saul's daughter, could not wait to criticize him. She missed entirely the spiritual impact of what just took place. Her surface issue was David's actions during the celebration. But her real issue was the lingering hurt and anger at David. She had been promised to David by Saul. David paid the dowry, yet Saul gave her to a man named Paltiel. After the death of Saul, David in an act of revenge had Michal taken by force from her husband and brought to him (2 Samuel 3:12-16). We are not told if this conflict was ever resolved between them, only that she never bore children.
4 reminders to live By:
1. God's Word is written down for us and is there for our instruction. It does not change with time or culture. It is always our reliable source. There are direct consequences for our obedience or for our disobedience.
2. God can take care of Himself. He really does not need our help. It is a privilege that He allows us to participate with Him in what He wants accomplished in this world of His.
3. Many are too quick to blame God when things do not go as they had planned. Seek first to know if there was a violation of His Word. If so, then repentance is the next step in order to make things right with God and to get life back on track.
4. There will always be someone who will misunderstand our pure motives. Most often the misunderstanding is related to a previous hurt or anger. Seek to resolve the real issue, if at all possible.
"Be angry and do not sin; do not let the sun go down on your anger, and give no opportunity to the devil." (Ephesians 4:26-27)
With David now fully in charge as king, the nation united, and the Philistines defeated, David then acted on a central priority for establishing his leadership. He wanted to the Ark of God brought to Jerusalem and establish that city as the center of worship. The parade began with 30,000 elite soldiers on the march with music and great celebration, and the Ark placed on a brand new cart.
Immediately, a Bible student would notice a huge violation of the scriptures. The Ark was to be carried on poles by the priests, not driven on a cart (Exodus 25:10-15). When one of the oxen stumbled, Uzzah put his hand on the Ark to steady it. This again was a violation of the scriptures on how the Ark was to be moved. God killed him on the spot.
That stopped the music and the parade. David became angry with God. Here they were trying to do a good thing and this happened. As a result of David's feelings, they found a local farmer, Obed-edom, to temporarily house the Ark. God richly blessed this unsuspecting farmer and his family. After three months, David finally brought the Ark to Jerusalem. First, he worshipped. This may have been in repentance for his anger and certainly to honor the LORD before they went any further. He became so caught up in the celebration that he broke out in dancing "with all his might." It was a happy day!
Meanwhile, back home, Michal, Saul's daughter, could not wait to criticize him. She missed entirely the spiritual impact of what just took place. Her surface issue was David's actions during the celebration. But her real issue was the lingering hurt and anger at David. She had been promised to David by Saul. David paid the dowry, yet Saul gave her to a man named Paltiel. After the death of Saul, David in an act of revenge had Michal taken by force from her husband and brought to him (2 Samuel 3:12-16). We are not told if this conflict was ever resolved between them, only that she never bore children.
4 reminders to live By:
1. God's Word is written down for us and is there for our instruction. It does not change with time or culture. It is always our reliable source. There are direct consequences for our obedience or for our disobedience.
2. God can take care of Himself. He really does not need our help. It is a privilege that He allows us to participate with Him in what He wants accomplished in this world of His.
3. Many are too quick to blame God when things do not go as they had planned. Seek first to know if there was a violation of His Word. If so, then repentance is the next step in order to make things right with God and to get life back on track.
4. There will always be someone who will misunderstand our pure motives. Most often the misunderstanding is related to a previous hurt or anger. Seek to resolve the real issue, if at all possible.
"Be angry and do not sin; do not let the sun go down on your anger, and give no opportunity to the devil." (Ephesians 4:26-27)
Monday, October 1, 2012
5 Qualities that United a Nation
Read 2 Samuel 4-5.
Abner, the general of Israel's army had been murdered. When Ishbosheth, Saul's son serving as king, he lost hope and his two top military leaders lost faith in his leadership. They killed Ishbosheth. Then, they brought the head of Ishbosheth to David, believing they had done him a great favor. Once again, David demonstrated his sterling character.
-As an honorable warrior, killing a man in his sleep was a dishonorable act to David.
-As Saul's son-in-law, David refused to rejoice in the death of anyone in the family, even though they treated him as an enemy.
-As a humble servant, David he was quick to give the LORD the credit for delivering him from trouble.
-As a godly man, he had no tolerance for wickedness.
-As a righteous leader, he treated other leaders with respect.
Who would not want such a man to lead the nation? All the other tribes came to officially proclaim David as king and, thus, united the kingdom once again. Saul had reigned for 40 years. David reigned for the next 40 years, until he died at age 70.
He reclaimed Jerusalem as his headquarters and the city became known as the city of David. His home, his family and his leadership all thrived. When challenged by the Philistines, he relied on God and there was a great victory.
Here is the key thought to know and to cling to from this section:
4:9-"...the LORD lives, who has redeemed my life out of every adversity..."
And, this same LORD ever lives to deliver us today. Trust Him.
Abner, the general of Israel's army had been murdered. When Ishbosheth, Saul's son serving as king, he lost hope and his two top military leaders lost faith in his leadership. They killed Ishbosheth. Then, they brought the head of Ishbosheth to David, believing they had done him a great favor. Once again, David demonstrated his sterling character.
-As an honorable warrior, killing a man in his sleep was a dishonorable act to David.
-As Saul's son-in-law, David refused to rejoice in the death of anyone in the family, even though they treated him as an enemy.
-As a humble servant, David he was quick to give the LORD the credit for delivering him from trouble.
-As a godly man, he had no tolerance for wickedness.
-As a righteous leader, he treated other leaders with respect.
Who would not want such a man to lead the nation? All the other tribes came to officially proclaim David as king and, thus, united the kingdom once again. Saul had reigned for 40 years. David reigned for the next 40 years, until he died at age 70.
He reclaimed Jerusalem as his headquarters and the city became known as the city of David. His home, his family and his leadership all thrived. When challenged by the Philistines, he relied on God and there was a great victory.
Here is the key thought to know and to cling to from this section:
4:9-"...the LORD lives, who has redeemed my life out of every adversity..."
And, this same LORD ever lives to deliver us today. Trust Him.
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